Closings glossary

Escrow (at closing)

Funds or documents held by a neutral party until stated conditions are satisfied. At a New York closing it usually means a holdback from proceeds under a written escrow agreement.

What is an escrow at a closing?

Quick Answer

An escrow at closing is money held back from the seller's proceeds and released only when a defined condition is met: a violation cured, a permit signed off, a repair finished or a tax bill resolved. It is the standard tool for closing on time despite one unresolved item.

The full definition

Funds or documents held by a neutral party until stated conditions are satisfied. At a New York closing it usually means a holdback from proceeds under a written escrow agreement.

Where does escrow (at closing) come up in a New York City closing?

A Queens seller leaves $7,500 in escrow for an open plumbing permit, released when the sign-off is filed and the record shows the permit closed.

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