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What is NYC MC § 401.4?

Quick Answer

This section outlines the requirements for the location of ventilation air intake openings, including distances from lot lines, buildings, and potential contaminant sources. It specifies additional criteria for outdoor air intakes in certain office occupancies and structures in flood hazard areas. Applies to building owners and operators responsible for ventilation systems.

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401.4 Intake opening location.

MC § 401.4

Ventilation air intake openings shall comply with all of the following: 1. Intake openings shall be located not less than 10 feet (3048 mm) from lot lines or buildings on the same lot. For buildings on lots measuring less than 20 feet (6096 mm) in width, intake openings shall be located at the centerline between lot lines. Where openings front on a street or public way, the distance shall be measured to the centerline of the street or public way.

2.Outdoor air intakes for office occupancies having occupied floors located more than 75 feet (22 860 mm) above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access serving spaces above the second story and serving spaces greater than 10,000 square feet (929 m 2 ) of floor area shall be located at least 20 feet (6096 mm) above ground level, at least 30 feet (9144 mm) from exhaust outlets and other exhaust discharges, and at least 20 feet (6096 mm) from areas that may collect vehicular exhaust, such as off street loading bays.

3.Mechanical and gravity outdoor air intake openings shall be located not less than 10 feet (3048 mm) horizontally from any hazardous or noxious contaminant source, such as vents, exhausts (including but not limited to exhaust from dry cleaning establishments, spray booths, and cooling towers), streets, alleys, parking lots and loading docks, except as specified in Item 3 of Section 501.3.1. Outdoor air intake openings shall be permitted to be located less than 10 feet (3048 mm) horizontally from streets, alleys, parking lots and loading docks provided that the openings are located not less than 25 feet (7620 mm) vertically above such locations. Where openings front on a street or public way, the distance shall be measured to the centerline of the street or public way.

4.Where the requirements of Item 3 above cannot be achieved, intake openings shall be located not less than 3 feet (914.4 mm) below contaminant sources where such sources are located within 10 feet (3048 mm) of the opening.

5.Intake openings in Group I occupancies shall comply with ANSI/ASHRAE/ASHE 170, as required.

6.Intake openings on structures in flood hazard areas shall comply with the additional requirements of Appendix G of the New York City Building Code. Exception: Group R-3 occupancies are not required to comply with Section 401.4. (Am. L.L. 2023/077, 6/11/2023, eff. 6/11/2023) Editor's note: For related unconsolidated provisions, see Appendix A at L.L. 2023/077.

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