Building types in Staten Island

Standard co-ops on Staten Island

Staten Island is house country, and cooperatives are a small minority of the stock. That scarcity is the whole story: appraisal comparables and lender familiarity are both thin.

What is different about buying a standard co-op on Staten Island?

Quick Answer

Staten Island is dominated by one and two family houses, so cooperatives are a small minority of the stock. Scarcity is the practical difference: there are few recent comparable share sales for an appraisal, fewer lenders write co-op share loans on the island, and the resale pool is correspondingly narrow.

Which co-op buildings of this kind are actually in Staten Island?

  • A limited number of co-op complexes, concentrated on the North Shore around St. George, Stapleton and Grymes Hill
  • Several mid-century garden-style groups elsewhere on the island that transfer as shares rather than by deed
  • Almost no pre-war elevator co-op stock of the kind that dominates Manhattan and parts of Brooklyn
  • A housing market where the surrounding comparables are detached, semi-detached and attached houses rather than apartments

What do board approval and financing look like in Staten Island?

  • Appraisers have few recent co-op share sales to work from on the island, so a valuation may lean on sales that are older or further away than a purchaser expects
  • Fewer lenders write Staten Island co-op share loans than write them in Manhattan or Queens, so the loan search starts earlier and the lender pool is part of the diligence
  • Boards are generally smaller and less formal, which speeds a package but also means requirements are conveyed informally and should be confirmed in writing
  • The narrow resale pool is a lending consideration as well as a purchaser consideration, because it affects how a lender views the collateral

Which taxes and recording steps apply in Staten Island?

  • No mortgage recording tax and no recorded purchase instrument, the same as any co-op anywhere in the city
  • New York State transfer tax and the New York City real property transfer tax apply to the share transfer
  • The mansion tax is reached on very few Staten Island co-op sales given the borough’s price distribution
  • Judgment and lien searches run against Richmond County records, and Staten Island real property instruments are filed with the Richmond County Clerk rather than the City Register, which matters on a co-op as well, because the share loan’s UCC-1 is filed and searched at the county clerk rather than in ACRIS

What pattern does a purchaser meet in Staten Island?

  • A purchaser comparing a co-op against a house on Staten Island is comparing maintenance and board approval against taxes, upkeep and full control, which is a different trade than the one a Manhattan purchaser makes
  • North Shore complexes near the waterfront should be checked for flood zone status, because the corporation’s flood coverage feeds directly into maintenance
  • Where a complex is small, one delinquent shareholder is a material share of the budget, so arrears figures matter more than the reserve percentage
  • Resale timelines run longer than in the co-op-dense boroughs simply because the buyer pool for shares on the island is smaller

Are there many co-ops on Staten Island?

No. Staten Island housing is overwhelmingly one and two family houses, with condominium and townhouse communities making up most of the rest. Cooperatives exist, concentrated on the North Shore, but they are a small minority of the borough’s stock, and that is what shapes financing and resale.

Why is a Staten Island co-op appraisal harder?

Because an appraiser values shares against recent sales of comparable shares, and on Staten Island there are few of them. The appraisal may reach for older sales or for units in a different complex, which produces more valuation disputes than the same purchase would produce in Queens or Brooklyn.

What else should you read before closing on one of these?

In the glossary

This building type, borough by borough

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