Building types in Staten Island
Standard co-ops on Staten Island
Staten Island is house country, and cooperatives are a small minority of the stock. That scarcity is the whole story: appraisal comparables and lender familiarity are both thin.
What is different about buying a standard co-op on Staten Island?
Quick Answer
Which co-op buildings of this kind are actually in Staten Island?
- A limited number of co-op complexes, concentrated on the North Shore around St. George, Stapleton and Grymes Hill
- Several mid-century garden-style groups elsewhere on the island that transfer as shares rather than by deed
- Almost no pre-war elevator co-op stock of the kind that dominates Manhattan and parts of Brooklyn
- A housing market where the surrounding comparables are detached, semi-detached and attached houses rather than apartments
What do board approval and financing look like in Staten Island?
- Appraisers have few recent co-op share sales to work from on the island, so a valuation may lean on sales that are older or further away than a purchaser expects
- Fewer lenders write Staten Island co-op share loans than write them in Manhattan or Queens, so the loan search starts earlier and the lender pool is part of the diligence
- Boards are generally smaller and less formal, which speeds a package but also means requirements are conveyed informally and should be confirmed in writing
- The narrow resale pool is a lending consideration as well as a purchaser consideration, because it affects how a lender views the collateral
Which taxes and recording steps apply in Staten Island?
- No mortgage recording tax and no recorded purchase instrument, the same as any co-op anywhere in the city
- New York State transfer tax and the New York City real property transfer tax apply to the share transfer
- The mansion tax is reached on very few Staten Island co-op sales given the borough’s price distribution
- Judgment and lien searches run against Richmond County records, and Staten Island real property instruments are filed with the Richmond County Clerk rather than the City Register, which matters on a co-op as well, because the share loan’s UCC-1 is filed and searched at the county clerk rather than in ACRIS
What pattern does a purchaser meet in Staten Island?
- A purchaser comparing a co-op against a house on Staten Island is comparing maintenance and board approval against taxes, upkeep and full control, which is a different trade than the one a Manhattan purchaser makes
- North Shore complexes near the waterfront should be checked for flood zone status, because the corporation’s flood coverage feeds directly into maintenance
- Where a complex is small, one delinquent shareholder is a material share of the budget, so arrears figures matter more than the reserve percentage
- Resale timelines run longer than in the co-op-dense boroughs simply because the buyer pool for shares on the island is smaller
Are there many co-ops on Staten Island?
No. Staten Island housing is overwhelmingly one and two family houses, with condominium and townhouse communities making up most of the rest. Cooperatives exist, concentrated on the North Shore, but they are a small minority of the borough’s stock, and that is what shapes financing and resale.
Why is a Staten Island co-op appraisal harder?
Because an appraiser values shares against recent sales of comparable shares, and on Staten Island there are few of them. The appraisal may reach for older sales or for units in a different complex, which produces more valuation disputes than the same purchase would produce in Queens or Brooklyn.
What else should you read before closing on one of these?
In the glossary
- Co-op lien searchThe search performed on a co-op purchase covering UCC filings, judgments, liens and unpaid building charges tied to the shares and to the selling s...
- Stock certificate (co-op)The certificate evidencing the shares allocated to a co-op apartment. Shares and the proprietary lease travel together and cannot be sold separatel...
- Maintenance (co-op)The monthly charge a co-op levies on each shareholder, covering building operations plus that shareholder's share of real estate taxes and the unde...
- Proprietary leaseThe occupancy lease a co-op corporation grants a shareholder for a specific unit. It is assigned at closing together with the stock certificate for...
- RecordingFiling an instrument with the register or county clerk so it becomes part of the public record. Recording establishes priority against later purcha...
Questions this raises
- Do co-ops have title insurance?A NYC co-op purchase transfers shares, not real property, so no owner’s policy issues. What the lien search and UCC search do in place of a title p...
- What should a lender check in a co-op loan file?A co-op lender underwrites the building as well as the borrower: financials, underlying mortgage, arrears, land lease, financing cap and recognitio...
- How long does co-op board approval take in NYC?Most NYC co-op boards decide three to eight weeks after a complete package arrives. What starts the clock, what stalls it, and where the interview ...
Building types
- Standard co-opThe ordinary New York City cooperative: you buy shares in a corporation and receive a proprietary lease to occupy a specific apartment.
- Standard condoA New York City condominium unit: real property conveyed by deed, recorded in ACRIS, with an undivided interest in the common elements.
- Townhouse and 1-4 family condo declarationA small building divided into condominium units, where outdoor space, party walls, multiple-dwelling registration and the certificate of occupancy ...
- Sponsor co-op unitAn unsold share allocation still held by the building’s original sponsor, sold under the offering plan rather than through the ordinary board process.
This building type, borough by borough
- Standard co-ops in ManhattanManhattan is the borough where cooperatives still outnumber condominiums, so board practice, financing caps and post-closing liquidity requirements...
- Standard co-ops in BrooklynBrooklyn co-ops split into two very different populations: small self-managed brownstone corporations, and the very large post-war complexes along ...
- Standard co-ops in QueensQueens holds the city’s garden co-op belt: pre-war garden apartment complexes in Jackson Heights, Sunnyside and Forest Hills, several of them insid...
- Standard co-ops in the BronxBronx co-ops cluster in the Riverdale and Spuyten Duyvil belt, alongside large complexes elsewhere in the borough where underlying mortgages drive ...
- Standard condos on Staten IslandStaten Island condominiums are mostly attached townhouse communities, and the borough is the one place in the city where deeds are filed with the c...
Have a closing coming up?
Tell us about the transaction. An attorney reads every intake form and responds the same business day.
Legal Disclaimer: This page is general information about New York practice. It is not legal advice, it does not account for the terms of any particular contract, building or transaction, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. This is attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee similar outcomes.