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What is NYC AC § 27-759?

Quick Answer

This section outlines the ventilation requirements for bathrooms and toilet rooms, specifying natural and mechanical ventilation standards. It details the necessary free area for ventilation sources and the specifications for exhaust systems based on the number of fixtures. Applies to building owners responsible for compliance with ventilation regulations.

General informational summary. Not legal advice for your situation. Consult an attorney before acting on any specific matter.

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§ 27-759 Bathrooms and toilet rooms.

AC § 27-759

Bathrooms and toilet rooms shall be ventilated as follows: (a) When ventilated by natural means, the natural ventilation sources shall comply with section 27-749 of article six of this subchapter and shall have an unobstructed free area of at least five per cent of the floor area. In no case shall the net free area of the ventilation sources be less than one and one-half square feet except that in occupancy groups H-1 and H-2, provided the ventilation opening conforming with section 27-749 of article six of this subchapter may be in a vent shaft provided that the net free area of the opening is not less than three square feet. The vent shaft cross-sectional area shall be increased by one-fifth of a square foot for every foot of height, but shall not be less than nine square feet in area and open to the outer air at the top; or, the vent shaft may be open at the sides above the roof, with louvres providing an equivalent net free area at the top, equal to the area of the shaft.

(b)By individual vent shafts or ducts constructed of noncombustible materials with a minimum cross-sectional area of one square foot and one-third additional square foot for each additional water closet or urinal above two in number. The upper termination of such ducts shall be equipped with a wind-blown ventilator cap.

(c)When a bathroom or toilet room is not ventilated by natural ventilation as required by this section, it shall be mechanically ventilated as follows: (1) Rooms containing only one water closet or urinal shall be mechanically ventilated by an exhaust system capable of exhausting at least fifty cubic feet of air per minute. Means shall be provided for air ingress by louvres in the door, by undercutting the door, or by transfer ducts, grilles, or other openings.

(2)Rooms containing more than one water closet or urinal, and any auxiliary spaces such as those used in hand basins, slop sinks, and locker rooms, shall be mechanically ventilated by an independent exhaust system capable of exhausting at least forty cubic feet of air per minute per water closet or urinal. The outdoor air supply shall conform to the requirements of article seven of this subchapter.

(3)Toilet exhaust systems shall be arranged to expel air directly to the outdoors.

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