Brooklyn since 2014All five boroughsSame-day response during business hours

What is NYC ZR § 119-111?

Quick Answer

This section outlines the requirements for preserving existing trees during development, enlargement, or site alterations. Trees with a caliper of six inches or more may only be removed under specific conditions, such as hazards or site layout constraints. Applies to property owners engaged in development activities.

General informational summary. Not legal advice for your situation. Consult an attorney before acting on any specific matter.

Michael Nacmias - Founding PartnerMichael Sargo - Partner
From the team atNacmias Law Firm, PLLCBrooklyn-based attorneys representingproperty owners across all five boroughsMeet the team →

§ 119-111 Tier I tree preservation requirements

ZR § 119-111

To the maximum extent possible, existing trees shall be retained. Trees of six-inch caliper or more may only be removed or destroyed as a result of a development, enlargement or site alteration, provided that:

(a)such trees are located in areas to be occupied by buildings, private roads, driveways, areas for required accessory parking, or within a distance of 15 feet of the exterior walls of such building, provided that it is not possible to avoid such removal by adjustments in the arrangement of such buildings, driveways or required parking areas;

(b)the continued presence of such tree would create special hazards or dangers to persons or property, which would not be possible or practical to eliminate by pruning;

(c)the continued presence of such tree would interfere with the growth or health of another tree of six-inch caliper or more designated for preservation and belonging to a species listed in Appendix B (Selection List for On-site Trees); or

(d)an authorization pursuant to Section 119-313 (Modification of landscaping, tree preservation and tree planting requirements) has been granted by the City Planning Commission approving the removal of such trees.

Any tree of six-inch caliper or more that cannot be preserved as a result of a proposed development, enlargement or site alteration shall be replaced pursuant to the provisions of Section 119-112 (Tier I tree planting requirements).

Common Questions

Our team

Meet the people you will work with

Free case review

Have a matter that touches § 119-111?

Free 15-minute case review with the attorney handling your matter. Same-day response during business hours across all five boroughs — OATH hearings, Housing Court, and real estate closings.

Or email us

[email protected]

An attorney reads every message.

  • Same-day response

    During business hours

  • Direct attorney access

    Same lawyer from intake to close

  • Flat-fee pricing

    On most OATH and closing matters