Closings glossary

Clear to close

The point at which lender conditions are satisfied and the transaction can be scheduled and funded. Title clearance and payoff figures usually have to land before a lender issues it.

What does clear to close mean?

Quick Answer

Clear to close means the lender has signed off on every underwriting condition and the file is ready to fund. On a New York purchase it usually also means title objections have been cleared or waived, payoff figures are in hand, and a closing date can finally be set.

The full definition

The point at which lender conditions are satisfied and the transaction can be scheduled and funded. Title clearance and payoff figures usually have to land before a lender issues it.

Also called: CTC.

Which related terms should you know?

These are the terms that come up alongside clear to close in the same file.

Curative work
The clearance steps taken between commitment and closing to remove title requirements: releases, satisfactions, corrective deeds, estate paperwork and payoffs of stale liens.
Payoff letter
A lender's statement of the amount required to satisfy and release a mortgage on a specific date, with a daily interest figure for any later date.
Title commitment
The document offering to insure title on stated terms, with Schedule A facts and Schedule B requirements and exceptions. It is the working agenda between contract and closing.
Closing statement
The itemized accounting of every credit, debit and disbursement at a closing. Commercial deals use a HUD-1 or ALTA settlement statement; consumer mortgage closings pair it with the Closing Disclosure.
Escrow (at closing)
Funds or documents held by a neutral party until stated conditions are satisfied. At a New York closing it usually means a holdback from proceeds under a written escrow agreement.

Where does clear to close come up in a New York City closing?

A Staten Island file goes clear to close on a Tuesday, once the satisfaction of an old home equity line is recorded and the payoff letter is updated.

What else should you read before closing?

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Legal Disclaimer: This page is general information about New York practice. It is not legal advice, it does not account for the terms of any particular contract, building or transaction, and reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. This is attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee similar outcomes.