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What is NYC BC § 909.21.1?

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This section establishes pressurization requirements for elevator hoistways, mandating a minimum positive pressure of 0.10 inch of water and a maximum of 0.25 inch of water relative to adjacent occupied spaces. The statute outlines specific measurement protocols and exceptions. Applies to building owners operating elevators in multi-story buildings.

General informational summary. Not legal advice for your situation. Consult an attorney before acting on any specific matter.

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909.21.1 Pressurization requirements.

BC § 909.21.1

Elevator hoistways shall be pressurized to maintain a minimum positive pressure of 0.10 inch of water (24.9 Pa) and a maximum positive pressure of 0.25 inch of water (62.2 Pa) with respect to adjacent occupied space on all floors. This pressure shall be measured at the midpoint of each hoistway door, with all elevator cars at the floor of recall and all hoistway doors on the floor of recall open and all other hoistway doors closed. The pressure differentials shall be measured between the hoistway and the adjacent elevator landing. The opening and closing of hoistway doors at each level must be demonstrated during this test. The supply air intake shall be from an outside, uncontaminated source located a minimum distance of 20 feet (6096 mm) from any air exhaust system or outlet. Exceptions: 1. On floors containing only Group R occupancies, the pressure differential is permitted to be measured between the hoistway and a dwelling unit or sleeping unit.

2.Where an elevator opens into a lobby enclosed in accordance with Section 3007.6 or 3008.7, the pressure differential is permitted to be measured between the hoistway and the floor space immediately outside of the door(s) to the enclosed lobby.

3.The pressure differential is permitted to be measured relative to the outdoor atmosphere on floors other than the following: 3.1. The fire floor. 3.2. The two floors immediately below the fire floor. 3.3. The floor immediately above the fire floor.

4.The minimum positive pressure of 0.10 inch of water (24.9 Pa) and a maximum positive pressure of 0.25 inch of water (62.2 Pa) with respect to occupied floors are not required at the floors of recall with the doors open.

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