NY State — NY Real Property Actions & Proceedings Law

§ 731 — SECTION 731 Commencement; notice of petition

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Statute text reproduced from nysenate.gov. Not attorney-reviewed for your situation — for reference only.

What is NY RPAPL § 731?

Quick Answer

This section outlines the procedures for commencing a special proceeding related to landlord-tenant disputes, including the requirement for a notice of petition issued by authorized individuals. It specifies the content of the notice and the implications of failing to respond. Applies to landlords initiating eviction proceedings in New York City.

General informational summary. Not legal advice for your situation. Consult an attorney before acting on any specific matter.

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§ 731 SECTION 731 Commencement; notice of petition

RPAPL § 731

1.The special proceeding prescribed by this article shall be commenced by petition and a notice of petition. A notice of petition may be issued only by an attorney, judge or the clerk of the court; it may not be issued by a party prosecuting the proceeding in person.

2.Except as provided in section 732, relating to a proceeding for non-payment of rent, the notice of petition shall specify the time and place of the hearing on the petition and state that if respondent shall fail at such time to interpose and establish any defense that he may have, he may be precluded from asserting such defense or the claim on which it is based in any other proceeding or action.

3.In the city of New York, when the petitioner seeks to make an application pursuant to subdivision two of section seven hundred forty-five of this article, the notice of petition shall advise the respondent of the requirements of subdivision two of section seven hundred forty-five of this article.

4.In an action premised on a tenant defaulting in the payment of rent, payment to the landlord of the full amount of rent due, when such payment is made at any time prior to the hearing on the petition, shall be accepted by the landlord and renders moot the grounds on which the special proceeding was commenced.

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