NY State — NY Real Property Actions & Proceedings Law

§ 522 — SECTION 522 Essentials of adverse possession not under written instrument or judgment

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Statute text reproduced from nysenate.gov. Not attorney-reviewed for your situation — for reference only.

What is NY RPAPL § 522?

Quick Answer

This section outlines the essentials required to establish adverse possession of land that is not based on a written instrument or a judgment. It specifies conditions under which land is considered possessed, including open acts that notify a diligent owner and protection by a substantial enclosure. Applies to property owners involved in disputes over land possession.

General informational summary. Not legal advice for your situation. Consult an attorney before acting on any specific matter.

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§ 522 SECTION 522 Essentials of adverse possession not under written instrument or judgment

RPAPL § 522

For the purpose of constituting an adverse possession not founded upon a written instrument or a judgment or decree, land is deemed to have been possessed and occupied in either of the following cases, and no others:

1.Where there have been acts sufficiently open to put a reasonably diligent owner on notice.

2.Where it has been protected by a substantial enclosure, except as provided in subdivision one of section five hundred forty-three of this article.

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