NY State — NY Real Property Law

§ 320 — SECTION 320 Certain deeds deemed mortgages

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Statute text reproduced from nysenate.gov. Not attorney-reviewed for your situation — for reference only.

What is NY RPL § 320?

Quick Answer

This section establishes that certain deeds, although appearing as absolute conveyances, are deemed mortgages if intended solely as security. It specifies that the beneficiary of such deeds gains no advantage from recording unless all related writings are also recorded simultaneously. Applies to property transactions where deeds are interpreted as mortgages.

General informational summary. Not legal advice for your situation. Consult an attorney before acting on any specific matter.

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§ 320 SECTION 320 Certain deeds deemed mortgages

RPL § 320

A deed conveying real property, which, by any other written instrument, appears to be intended only as a security in the nature of a mortgage, although an absolute conveyance in terms, must be considered a mortgage; and the person for whose benefit such deed is made, derives no advantage from the recording thereof, unless every writing, operating as a defeasance of the same, or explanatory of its being desired to have the effect only of a mortgage, or conditional deed, is also recorded therewith, and at the same time.

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