§ 43.29 Closing and Enforcement.
RCNY § 43.29
(a)Imminent or public health hazards.
(1)If the Department determines that a program is being operated in a manner that may give rise to an imminent or public health hazard as defined in 24 RCNY Health Code § 43.01, or is maintaining one or more conditions that constitute an imminent or public health hazard, or that its operation otherwise presents an unreasonable risk of endangering the health or safety of children or other persons, the Commissioner or the Commissioner's designee may order such program to close and to discontinue operations if the program is unable to correct the hazard, without further proceedings, by service of an order upon the school, or person(s) or entity managing or in control of such program.
(2)An order issued pursuant to this subdivision will provide the school, or person(s) or entity in control, an opportunity to object or contest the order in order to determine whether the public health hazard does not exist or has been corrected and if the hearing provided by subdivision (b) of this section is required.
(b)When a program subject to this Article is ordered closed, the Department will schedule a hearing at the New York City Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings (OATH) Trials Division within 15 business days of closure. The purpose of the hearing is to allow the program to show cause why its continued operation is not a public health or imminent health hazard and why it should be allowed to reopen.
(c)The Commissioner or the Commissioner's designee may require any school that consistently fails to correct or repeats violations to prepare a corrective action plan in which factors contributing to violations are analyzed and a plan is created to address and correct violations to prevent their recurrence.
(d)Additional operating terms and conditions authorized. The Department may authorize the reopening of a program that has been ordered closed upon its determination that continuing operation will not present any unreasonable risk to any person and may impose such additional conditions upon reopening and continuing operation that it deems appropriate.
(e)Service of orders. Service of any order issued pursuant to this Article may be made upon any person to whom the order is addressed, to the person in charge of a school, to a person or entity that owns or operates the school, or upon any other person of suitable age and discretion who is asserting ownership, management or control of such program. Service of any order may be made in any manner provided in 24 RCNY Health Code § 3.05(b), or successor provision, and may be delivered to an owner or operator's home, or business address of the school listed in the notice submitted to the Department, or at the place where the program is being operated.
(f)Posting orders to close; notifying parents. Upon issuing an order to close a program for any reason, the Department will post a copy of the closing order at the entrance to the premises subject to such order and will notify and provide a copy of the closing order to the parents or other persons who arrive at the program to pick up children attending the program.
(g)Operation in violation of order prohibited. No person can remove an order posted pursuant to this section, or open to the public or operate a program in violation of an order issued pursuant to this section.
(h)Department authority not limited by this section. Nothing in this Article can be construed to limit the authority of the Department to take any authorized action it deems appropriate in the protection of children or staff participating in a program subject to this Article, including issuance of summonses seeking monetary penalties for violations cited by the Department, or commencing actions concerning the ongoing ability to operate such a program. (Added City Record 12/26/2019, eff. 1/25/2020)
